{
  "schemaVersion": "2.0.0",
  "identity": {
    "slug": "iota-implant",
    "manufacturerSlug": "iota-biosciences",
    "name": {
      "value": "Iota Implant",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://iota.bio",
          "label": "Iota Biosciences — official site"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "modelNumber": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "codename": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "aliases": {
      "value": [
        "Neural Dust",
        "Iota mote"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://iande.berkeley.edu/iota-biosciences",
          "label": "UC Berkeley I&E — Iota Biosciences profile"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "generation": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "predecessorSlug": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "successorSlug": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "tagline": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "editorial copy — not a sourced fact"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "shortDescription": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "editorial prose — not a sourced fact"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "longDescription": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "countryOfOrigin": {
      "value": "US",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://iande.berkeley.edu/iota-biosciences",
          "label": "UC Berkeley I&E — Iota Biosciences profile"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "releaseDate": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "announcedDate": {
      "value": "2016-08",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "discontinuedDate": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "status": {
      "value": "preclinical",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.fiercebiotech.com/medtech/after-r-d-tryout-astellas-opts-to-acquire-bioelectronics-maker-iota-biosciences-304m-deal",
          "label": "Fierce Biotech — Astellas / Iota $304M acquisition writeup"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "classification": {
    "invasiveness": {
      "value": "invasive",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "modalities": {
      "value": [
        "LFP"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "primaryModality": {
      "value": "LFP",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "direction": {
      "value": "read-write",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "category": {
      "value": [
        "medical-implant",
        "research-grade",
        "stimulation"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "formFactor": {
      "value": [
        "intracortical-implant"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "intendedUseCases": {
      "value": [
        "nerve-stimulation therapy",
        "implantable bladder-wall stimulation (FDA IDE 2024)",
        "peripheral-nerve research"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.fiercebiotech.com/medtech/after-r-d-tryout-astellas-opts-to-acquire-bioelectronics-maker-iota-biosciences-304m-deal",
          "label": "Fierce Biotech — Astellas / Iota $304M acquisition writeup"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://iande.berkeley.edu/iota-biosciences",
          "label": "UC Berkeley I&E — Iota Biosciences profile"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "targetUsers": {
      "value": [
        "neuroscience-researcher"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://iande.berkeley.edu/iota-biosciences",
          "label": "UC Berkeley I&E — Iota Biosciences profile"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "electrodes": {
    "totalChannels": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "v0 said 2 per mote; not pinned in primary Iota sources"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "recordingChannels": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "referenceChannels": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "electrodeType": {
      "value": [
        "floating"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "material": {
      "value": [
        "platinum"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "positions1020": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "channels": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "requiresGel": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "requiresSaline": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "prepTimeMinutes": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "reusable": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "disposable": {
      "value": true,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "acquisition": {
    "samplingRateHz": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Bandwidth limited by ultrasound back-scatter modulation; not pinned in primary Iota sources"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "resolutionBits": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "notchFiltersHz": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "onboardArtifactRejection": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "stimulation": {
    "capable": {
      "value": true,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "connectivity": {
    "protocols": {
      "value": [
        "proprietary-rf"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "bluetoothVersion": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "bluetoothProfiles": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "concurrentMode": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "encryptionInTransit": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "pairingMethods": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "cloudSync": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "offlineRecording": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "power": {
    "sources": {
      "value": [
        "other"
      ],
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "batteryLifeActiveHours": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "chargingPort": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "chargingTimeMinutes": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "batteryReplaceable": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "notes": {
      "value": "Powered entirely by external ultrasound — no battery.",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "physical": {
    "weightGrams": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "dimensions": {
      "value": {
        "unit": "mm",
        "length": 0.8,
        "width": 0.8,
        "height": 0.6
      },
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "materials": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "sizes": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "headCircumferenceCm": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "operatingTempC": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "software": {
    "apps": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "mobileApp": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "cloudPlatform": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "offlineMode": {
      "value": true,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "subscriptionRequired": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "rawDataAccess": {
      "value": true,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "exportFormats": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "lslSupport": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "dataOwnership": {
      "value": "user",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1",
          "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Wireless Recording in the Peripheral Nervous System with Neural Dust",
          "date": "2016-08-03"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "privacyPolicyUrl": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "sdk": {
    "hasSdk": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://iota.bio",
          "label": "Iota Biosciences — official site"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "docsUrl": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "openSource": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://iota.bio",
          "label": "Iota Biosciences — official site"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "languages": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "webBluetooth": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://iota.bio",
          "label": "Iota Biosciences — official site"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "rawSampleAccess": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "bciParadigms": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "thirdPartyIntegrations": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "regulatory": {
    "fdaStatus": {
      "value": "none",
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.fiercebiotech.com/medtech/after-r-d-tryout-astellas-opts-to-acquire-bioelectronics-maker-iota-biosciences-304m-deal",
          "label": "Fierce Biotech — Astellas / Iota $304M acquisition writeup"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "ceMark": {
      "value": false,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.fiercebiotech.com/medtech/after-r-d-tryout-astellas-opts-to-acquire-bioelectronics-maker-iota-biosciences-304m-deal",
          "label": "Fierce Biotech — Astellas / Iota $304M acquisition writeup"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "certifications": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "prescriptionRequired": {
      "value": true,
      "status": "verified",
      "sources": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.fiercebiotech.com/medtech/after-r-d-tryout-astellas-opts-to-acquire-bioelectronics-maker-iota-biosciences-304m-deal",
          "label": "Fierce Biotech — Astellas / Iota $304M acquisition writeup"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "pediatricApproved": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "pricing": {
    "msrp": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Pre-commercial — not for sale"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "currentPrice": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "subscription": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "buyUrls": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Pre-commercial — no buy URL"
        }
      ],
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "warranty": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    },
    "returnPolicyDays": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "updatedAt": "2026-05-04"
    }
  },
  "editorial": {
    "pros": [
      "Sub-millimeter form factor",
      "Ultrasound-powered — no battery, no leads"
    ],
    "cons": [
      "Pre-clinical / early-feasibility",
      "Per-mote channel count is tiny"
    ],
    "bestFor": [],
    "notFor": [],
    "comparableDevices": [
      "motif-dot",
      "subsense-bci"
    ]
  },
  "provenance": {
    "sources": [
      {
        "label": "Iota Biosciences — official site",
        "url": "https://iota.bio"
      },
      {
        "label": "Astellas — acquisition announcement",
        "url": "https://newsroom.astellas.com/2020-10-15-Astellas-to-Acquire-iota-Biosciences"
      },
      {
        "label": "Seo et al., Neuron 2016 — Neural Dust",
        "url": "https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30457-1"
      },
      {
        "label": "Fierce Biotech — Astellas $304M Iota deal",
        "url": "https://www.fiercebiotech.com/medtech/after-r-d-tryout-astellas-opts-to-acquire-bioelectronics-maker-iota-biosciences-304m-deal"
      }
    ],
    "lastReviewedAt": "2026-05-07"
  }
}